At SOLVEX, we pride ourselves on providing top-tier orthopedic solutions by specializing in the production of high-quality knee and hip implants. Our implants are exclusively made using Cobalt-Chromium-Molybdenum (CoCrMo) alloy, a material that is highly regarded in the medical industry for its exceptional durability, biocompatibility, and resistance to wear and corrosion. Below, we will explore the intricate manufacturing process used in producing these orthopedic implants and the cutting-edge technologies employed to ensure that our products meet the highest standards of precision and quality.

Introduction to CoCrMo Alloy

The CoCrMo alloy is a high-performance material that consists primarily of:

  • Cobalt (Co): Provides excellent mechanical strength and resistance to oxidation.

  • Chromium (Cr): Significantly enhances the corrosion resistance, making it ideal for use in the body’s aqueous environments.

  • Molybdenum (Mo): Improves the alloy’s strength and resistance to wear and tear, contributing to the long lifespan of orthopedic implants.

These characteristics make CoCrMo the alloy of choice for knee and hip implants, as they are exposed to considerable mechanical stresses and corrosive bodily fluids during their lifespan.

The Precision Manufacturing Process of CoCrMo Implants

Step 1: Raw Material Preparation and Melting

  1. Raw Material Selection:

    • At SOLVEX, we select high-purity CoCrMo alloy sourced from trusted suppliers such as Allegheny Technologies Inc. (ATI) , ensuring the alloy’s superior composition and reliability for medical use.

  2. Melting:

    • The CoCrMo alloy is melted at temperatures between 1300-1450°C using induction furnaces from Inductotherm Corp . This ensures the alloy is uniformly melted while preventing contamination by oxygen or nitrogen.

Step 2: Precision Casting

  1. Mold Preparation:

    • The molds used for casting are crafted from high-temperature resistant materials such as zirconia. RHI Magnesita provide premium materials for these molds, ensuring they can withstand the intense heat and pressure during the casting process.

  1. Casting Process:

    • SOLVEX employs precision casting technologies, using advanced systems from Hüttenes-Albertus for flawless material pouring and mold filling. This ensures that the knee and hip implants have the exact dimensions required for medical applications.

Step 3: Cooling and Solidification

  1. Controlled Cooling:

    • After casting, the implants are slowly cooled to room temperature in controlled cooling furnaces from Protherm. This process allows for the development of a fine-grained structure, which enhances the mechanical properties of the alloy, such as strength and fatigue resistance.

Step 4: Post-Casting Operations (Machining and Finishing)

  • CNC Machining:

  • SOLVEX utilizes CNC machining centers from Haas Automation for precise cutting, shaping, and finishing of the implants. This stage ensures that each implant is precisely fabricated to the required specifications, providing a perfect fit for patients.

  • Surface Finishing:

  • Following machining, the implants undergo surface finishing processes such as polishing and smoothing using equipment from Schütte. This improves the surface quality and reduces friction between the implant and the surrounding bone and tissue, ensuring optimal functionality and patient comfort.

  • Surface Treatments (coating):

  • Some implants may undergo additional surface treatments, such as hydroxyapatite plasma coating provided by Bio Surface Engineering, which enhances the biological integration of the implant with the surrounding bone tissue.

Step 5: Quality Control and Testing

  1. Ultrasonic Testing:

    • To ensure the structural integrity of the implants, SOLVEX employs ultrasonic testing systems from Sonatest. These systems detect any internal flaws or imperfections that could compromise the implant’s performance.

  2. Mechanical Testing:

    • Mechanical properties are further verified through stress and strain tests, using equipment from Instron . These tests simulate the stresses and strains the implant will undergo in the body, ensuring that it meets the required standards of strength and durability.

  3. Corrosion Resistance Testing:

    • Salt spray testing chambers from Weiss Technik are employed to simulate the harsh body environment and ensure the implants’ resistance to corrosion. This is critical for ensuring that the implants will maintain their strength and function over time within the human body.

Advanced Manufacturing Technology

To achieve unparalleled precision and quality, SOLVEX utilizes advanced manufacturing technologies that include automated processes and real-time monitoring systems. These technologies allow us to produce implants with highly accurate geometries and surface finishes, resulting in a product that is both functional and safe for the end user.

The production of knee and hip implants at SOLVEX is a complex and highly technical process that involves the use of CoCrMo alloy in conjunction with state-of-the-art equipment and technologies. From the melting of raw materials to the precision casting, CNC machining, and surface treatments, every step is meticulously controlled to produce implants that meet the highest standards of strength, durability, and biocompatibility. Our commitment to excellence ensures that our implants are suitable for even the most demanding orthopedic procedures, providing lasting solutions for patients worldwide.

Should you require further technical details or have specific questions about our manufacturing process or product offerings, feel free to contact us.r